Ngwaahịa
Ribonucleic acid
Usoro nhazi
Anụ ahụ
Ọdịdị: ọcha ma ọ bụ ìhè odo ntụ ntụ
Njupụta.
Ebe mgbaze.
Ebe esi nri.
Refractivity
Ebe mgbari.
Data nchekwa
Otu dị ize ndụ.
Nọmba njem ngwongwo dị ize ndụ.
Ngalaba mbukota.
Ngwa
A na-eji RNA na DNA mee ihe dị ka ọgwụ.Ndị mmadụ na-ejikọta RNA/DNA iji kwalite ebe nchekwa na ịdị nkọ nke uche, gwọọ ma ọ bụ gbochie ọrịa Alzheimer, gwọọ ịda mbà n'obi, ịbawanye ume, mee ka akpụkpọ ahụ sie ike, ịbawanye agụụ mmekọahụ, na igbochi mmetụta nke ịka nká.
RNA (nke a na-akpọ RNA, Ribonucleic Acid) bụ onye na-ebu ozi mkpụrụ ndụ ihe nketa dị na mkpụrụ ndụ ndụ na ụfọdụ nje na nje dị ka nje.Ngwakọta ribonucleic acid nwere phosphate, ribose na bases.e nwere ụdị isi anọ dị na RNA, ya bụ A (adenine), G (guanine), C (cytosine) na U (uracil), ebe U (uracil) na-anọchi T (thymine) na DNA.Ọrụ nke RNA n'ime ahụ bụ isi duzie njikọ nke protein.
Otu cell n'ime ahụ mmadụ nwere ihe dị ka pg 10 nke RNA (nwere ihe dị ka pg 7 nke DNA).E jiri ya tụnyere DNA, RNA nwere ụdị dịgasị iche iche, obere ihe dị arọ na nnukwu mgbanwe dị na ọdịnaya. RNA nwere ike kewaa n'ime RNA ozi na RNA na-abụghị koodu dịka nhazi na ọrụ. obere RNA na-abụghị koodu.N'enweghị koodu nnukwu RNA na-agụnye RNA ribosomal, ogologo yinye na-abụghị koodu RNA. N'adịghị obere koodu ntinye RNA na-agụnye nnyefe RNA, nuclease, obere molecule RNA, wdg.Obere molekul RNA (20 ~ 300nt) gụnyere miRNA, SiRNA, piRNA, scRNA, snRNA, snoRNA, wdg. Bacteria nwekwara obere molecule RNA (50 ~ 500nt).
RNA, dị ka DNA, bụkwa agbụ polynucleotide nke nwere nucleotides dị iche iche jikọtara ya na njikọ 3′,5′-phosphodiester, mana dị iche na DNA n'ọtụtụ ụzọ.
