Ngwaahịa
Imidazole
Usoro nhazi
Anụ ahụ
Ọdịdị: kristal ọcha
Njupụta: 1.01 g / ml na 20 Celsius C
Ebe mgbaze: 88-91 Celsius (ọkụ)
Ebe a na-esi esi: 256 Celsius (ọkụ)
Mgbanwe: 1.4801
Ebe Flash: 293 °f
Nrụgide uzuoku:<1 mm hg ( 20 °c)
Ọnọdụ Nchekwa: Ụlọ ahịa n'okpuru +30C.
Solubility: h2o: 0.1 m Na 20 Celsius C, doro anya, enweghị agba
Ihe na-akpata acidity (pka): 6.953 (na 25 ℃)
Arọ: 1.03
Isi ísì: amine dị ka
Ph: 9.5-11.0 (25 ℃, 50mg/ml na H2o)
Solubility Na Mmiri: 633 G/l (20ºc)
Ogologo ikuku kacha (λ kacha) ：λ: 260 Nm Amax: 0.10λ: 280 Nm Amax: 0.10
Mmetụta uche: hygroscopic
Nkwụsi ike: kwụsiri ike.Ekwekọrịtaghị na Acids, Ike Oxidizing Agents.Chebe Ka mmiri ghara ịdị.
Data nchekwa
Ụdị ihe ize ndụ: Ngwaahịa adịghị ize ndụ
Ụgbọ njem ngwa ahịa dị ize ndụ:
Ụdị nkwakọ ngwaahịa:
Ngwa
1.Jiri dị ka intermediate nke bactericide maka imazalil, prochloraz, wdg, na nke ọgwụ mgbochi fungal ọgwụ, econazole, ketoconazole, na clotrimazole nakwa.
2.Jiri dị ka organic sịntetik ihe na intermediates maka nkwadebe nke ọgwụ na pesticides.
3.Jiri dị ka analytical reagent, nakwa dị ka organic njikọ.
A na-ejikarị 4.Imidazole dị ka ihe na-agwọ ọrịa maka resin epoxy.Maka ogige imidazole nke usoro ọgwụgwọ ya dị pasent 0.5 ruo 10 nke resin epoxy, enwere ike iji ya na ọgwụ antifungal, onye na-ahụ maka ant mildew, ọgwụ hypoglycemic, plasma artificial, wdg, nwekwara ike iji ya na ọgwụ iji gwọọ trichomoniasis na turkey blackhead.Imidazole bụkwa otu n'ime akụrụngwa akụrụngwa n'oge mmepụta nke imidazole antifungal miconazole, econazole, clotrimazole na ketoconazole.
5.Agrochemical intermediates, bactericide intermediates, triazole fungicides.
Imidazole, nke nwere usoro molekụla C3H4N2, bụ ngwakọta organic, ụdị diazole, ogige heterocyclic aromatic nwere akụkụ ise nwere atọm nitrogen abụọ etinyere n'ime ihe owuwu molecular.Otu ụzọ eletrọn na-ekekọrịtaghị nke atom nitrogen dị 1 dị na mgbanaka imidazole na-esonye na njikọ cyclic na njupụta elektrọn nke atom nitrogen na-ebelata, na-ekwe ka hydrogen dị na atom nitrogen a pụọ ngwa ngwa dị ka ion hydrogen.
Imidazole bụ acidic na nke bụ isi ma nwee ike ịmepụta nnu nwere ntọala siri ike.Enwere ike ichikota kemịkalụ kemịkalụ nke imidazole dị ka ngwakọta nke pyridine na pyrrole, ngalaba nhazi abụọ na-adaba na ọrụ dị mkpa nke histidine na enzymes dị ka ihe na-ebugharị acyl na catalysis nke hydrolysis lipid.A na-ahụ ihe mmepụta nke imidazole n'ime ihe ndị dị ndụ ma dị mkpa na nyocha sayensị na mmepụta ụlọ ọrụ karịa imidazole n'onwe ya, dịka DNA, haemoglobin, wdg.
